Legislative Gap as an Obstructing Factor to the Exercise of Property Rights in Georgian Private Law

1. Constitution of Georgia; Civil Code of Georgia; Administrative Procedure Code of Georgia; Law of Georgia “On Licenses and Permits”; Law of Georgia “On State Property”; Law of Georgia “On Subsoil”; Law of Georgia “On Licenses and Permits”;
2. Resolution of the Chief Prosecutor’s Office of Georgia dated March 20, 1018, on recognition as a victim in criminal case N 006220113003;
3. Order #102 of the Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Georgia dated 15/02/2006;
4. License Certificate N00035 issued by the Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Georgia on May 4, 2006;
5. Order #181 of the Minister of Justice of Georgia dated October 8, 2010 - https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/1040547?publication=0;
6. Ordinance #1044 of the Government of Georgia dated May 25, 2015 - https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/2858361?publication=0;
7. Order N181 of the Minister of Justice of Georgia dated February 28, 2026 - https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/6789636?publication=0;
8. Collection of Law Books of Vakhtang VI (The Law of King Vakhtang);
9. Chavchavadze I., Complete Collection of Works, Volume VI. 1956;
10. Moniava P. (T.), Introduction to the General Part of the Civil Code of Georgia. Tbilisi. 2013;
11. Moniava P. (T.), The Social Nature of Property, Its Content, the Criteria Established by the Precedential Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights Regarding the Protection of Property, and the Existing Reality in Georgia in this Regard. Journal: “Spectrum” N4, 2021, Tbilisi;
12. Gakhokidze J., Gabisonia I., Mamniashvili M., Moniava P. (T.), Investigative Law, Book One. Tbilisi. Publishing House “World of Lawyers.” 2018;
13. Adeishvili Z., Winter G., Kitoshvili D. Commentary on the General Administrative Code of Georgia. Tbilisi. 2002;
14. Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. Tbilisi. 1938;
15. Kharitonashvili J. Adam Smith, Founder of Economic Science - https://burusi.wordpress.com/2013/05/29/adam-smith-3/ (as of 21/03/2026);
16. Baramidze G. The Social Nature of Property at Different Stages of Social Development Abroad and in Georgia, Journal “Spectrum” Volume 11 №1 (2025) - https://journals.4science.ge/index.php/spectri/article/view/4576/4603;
17. Ulrich Huber, “On the Conflict of Laws in Different Empires” / Huber’s Conflict of Laws - https://openyls.law.yale.edu/entities/publication/9a54706f-2fc6-46dc-9a33-22cacdae912b (as of 21/03/2026);
18. Veshapidze, Sh., “Ilia Chavchavadze’s Concept of Universal Welfare Oriented toward European Values,” Journal: “New Economist” #47, 2017, p. 35.
19. Legally effective ruling of the Administrative Cases Panel of the Tbilisi City Court dated April 22, 2025 (Case #3/2963-25);

20. Legally effective ruling of the Civil Cases Panel of the Tbilisi City Court dated April 23, 2025 (Case #2/11261-25);

21. Legally effective ruling of the Tbilisi Court of Appeals dated May 20, 2025 (Case #2b/2598-25);

22. Legally effective ruling of the Tbilisi Court of Appeals dated January 10, 2025 (Case #2b/2485-25); Ruling #bs-942 (K20) of the Supreme Court of Georgia dated December 28, 2022.